Shelly Moses: The Mean Evil Step-Teacher
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The 5 Cs of 21st Century Learning

3/18/2014

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So we all know the 4 Cs: Critical Thinking Skills, Creation of Content, Collaboration, and Connections to develop a Personal Learning Community.  (PLC)  But I don't think that's all of them.  I'd like to advocate for another, Curation.  Once students have collected relevant, reliable information, made connections and used them to collaborate on the creation of some project, they need a way to categorize, classify, and store all of this information for later retrieval and sharing of content as needed.  All of the information sources, contacts, and products shouldn't just disappear after the unit, project, or lesson is finished.  All of this information can be used at later dates for reflection, springboards for further learning, or for sharing with others looking for reliable information.  So I officially nominate Collaboration to be included.  Who will second the motion?  Shall we put it to a vote?
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Off to CUE

3/18/2014

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Woo Hoo!  It's that time of year again when those of us who want to use technology in education pack our computers, iPads, and dorky teacher t-shirts and head off to a place where we are among our own kind.  Yes, it's time to revel in our dorkiness and flaunt our geekitude.  It's a place to share ideas with others; I'll be presenting about creating content with iPads and lessons learned from our school iPad pilot last year.  But more importantly... there will be scads of others there who have terrific and wonderful ideas about how to integrate technology for enhanced instruction and learning.  So, it is my goal is to gather, co-opt, collect, and steal as many of those ideas as possible, bring them back to school, and implement them in innovative ways.  I'm not sure who is more excited about my attendance, my students or me.  We all stand to gain from my experience.  Now you may have noticed that the conference takes place in Palm Springs in the California desert, which has a forecast of mid 80s and sunny skies.  But the bathing suit won't get much use I'm afraid because there is so much learning to be done, I don't want to miss out.  Fellow nerds, I'm on my way!
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As a Job Title "Teacher" Doesn't Cut It

2/24/2014

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     There is a lovely retired teacher and writer who I run into on occasion in my neighborhood coffee shop.  Last week, he gave me his card and he described himself as purveyor of words.  Isn't that just like an author?  Describing something everyday and normal in a manner that makes you take a second look so you realize that it is in fact not everyday and normal.  Well, this sparked some thinking for me.  What do I do?  I teach.  But that answer doesn't even begin to describe what I do with my students.  A teacher just hands off knowledge to her pupils and that is certainly not what I do at all.  (Though I must confess, way, way, back, that might have been what I did.)
     So I asked myself, "If I don't teach, what do I do?"  Well... I help my kiddos learn how to find information, solve problems, and deal with adversity.  I help them become caring, helpful, concerned citizens who make the world a better place for others around them.  I help them look at the world to find beauty, wonder, and wrongs to be righted.  I work my butt off for them because they deserve my best, and they do the same for me!  I lay awake at night worrying about them and muddling over ways to best help them conquer the challenges they face.  I spend a great many of my waking hours researching, learning, and developing new and innovative ways to help them become better learners and nicer people.  But most of all... I love them!  Really, I can't help it.  They are just there... smiling or scowling at me, imperfect, hoping to do well, having good days and bad ones, making others smile, being naughty.  How could I not love all that?
     So back to the original question.  How do I put all of what I do into one short description, a job title?  That seemed to be quite the conundrum.  Hmmm... I thought about the fact that teaching, when done well, is truly an art form.  So what about an artist?  But most art is a static creation once finished, it doesn't continue to grow, change, and develop, at least not in the way people do.  So if not an artist what?  A chef?  A tour guide?  A gardener?  Yes.  That was it!  A gardener!  A garden, whether beautifully manicured, overgrown, or untended is continually changing and growing... just like my students.  The landscaper or arborist can make small changes that will have a lasting impact for years to come, but isn't in complete control.  That gardener is me!  Those plants are my students!  Some are tall and sturdy, with deep roots able to weather any storm.  Some are delicate flowers needing some extra care in order to bloom beautifully.  Some are the grass beneath your feet, warming your toes on a sunny day.  And with some tools, rain, and sun, we all work together to create something beautiful.  So it is decided.  If someone asks me what I do, my response is that I am a cultivator of minds.  I like the sound of that and all that it implies.  Now if I can just get the school administration to change my job title...
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My New Year's Resolution is to Slack Off

1/21/2014

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   What?  How can that be a positive New Year's resolution?  You might understand if you spoke with my family.  I have heard grumblings for a while that I put work before them more than I should, so it is time to listen.  After all, I have to take care of my own family first.  But even in the short time since New Year's it has already proved challenging.
   Those Twitter chats are just SO engaging!  I learn something new and exciting with each one... I share my tidbits with others, and together we improve instruction for thousands of students throughout the world.  And shall we talk about committees?  My husband has said to me more than once, "You don't need to be on every *$@& committee."   But there are important decisions being made with them.  How can I not join?  OK, so time for a reality check.  To be honest, I want things my may.  I have grand visions.  "What if I'm not on the committee and they get it wrong?" I wonder.  But here is where I need to remember that I work with a group of amazing educators.  Would they "get it wrong" in any way, shape, or form?  Absolutely not!  So here is where I need to step back, take a breath, and trust in others.
   Yes, it is time to start slacking off.  I still plan to do right by my students, but I will also do right by my family.  I mean, just look at them.  They are worth it, even if they are Pirates fans!
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But Here it is... in Black and White!

12/12/2013

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just two photos of the northwest tree octopus in the wild
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Harold Rheingold's book and website, both called Netsmart have great resources about "how to thrive online" and "what you need to know to use social media intelligently, humanely, and mindfully."
     I am working once a week with a group of third graders on learning to use an iPad in an educational setting because next year they'll be part of a 1:1 iPad program.  Since it seemed an opportune time to learn how to do some research, I suggested we learn about the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus.  For those of you who know this, I can hear you chuckling.  For those of you who don't know about this, there is no such creature, but there IS a host of information about these nonexistent octopi on line.
     As the students spent twenty minutes or so doing research it was all I could do not to laugh out loud.  At first, a few of the students were skeptical,  which is not surprising seeing as some of the pictures are so obviously fake.  But as they found more websites and watched videos, they lost their skepticism.  Now this is just what can be dangerous about the internet.  We need to help students develop what Harold Rheingold has termed "crap detectors."  They have to be able to separate the useful information from the crap.
      After the kiddos shared their findings, I let them in on the joke.  They weren't completely shocked, because of their initial skepticism, but they were taken aback.  But this was all part of the plan.  The subsequent discussion about verifying sources was powerful.  Though we all had a good laugh, it was a serious lesson, and one that we all need to remember.  Now the kids are asking for more lessons where they have to figure out if something is real or fake.  Not only did they get the importance of the lesson, but they are asking for further chances to hone these skills.  I love this!  THIS is what this lesson was meant to do, create critical thinkers.
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Teacher Skills Come in Handy Outside of the Classroom

11/11/2013

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     So last week I had the dreaded four hours of first aid and CPR recertification.  I can hear your commiserating groan now!  Not always what you want to spend four hours on when you have lessons to plan, mystery Skype calls to organize, iPads to update...  But here's the kicker... Not two hours later I was putting much of my teacher training to work OUTSIDE of the classroom.
     On the way to meet a fellow teacher for dinner before seeing the theatre production Potted Potter my daughter and I were witnesses, and luckily not victims, to a pretty nasty traffic accident.  While I had her remain in the car I ran to the scene which was a confusion of drivers, witnesses, and bystanders.  After checking that the windshield of the first driver was broken by a gate and not her head I noticed that everyone was in a state of agitated confusion.
     If you're a teacher this is nothing new for you and you know how to handle it.  Which I did.  Let's face it, we both know I was already in teacher mode.  As soon as I started directing people to call 911, keep watch over the drivers and directing them to stay in their cars until paramedics arrived, I could see that everyone was feeling much more calm and secure.  This was the same for victims, bystanders, and witnesses.  Nothing had changed except that I had assumed control of the situation and started giving directions.
     It's truly amazing what a sense of security that can give to people.  Now, this was a traumatic incident for a bunch of adults, and I was bale to make it quite a bit less so rather quickly.  This is why teachers are so important in the lives of students, we give them the sense of order and control that they need on order to be successful in the classroom.  Whether or not they have the same sense of order and control at home, they still need it at school in order to feel safe.  So teachers everywhere, don't limit the use of your teacher skills to just your classroom, there are others out there waiting for you and your super powers.
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You DO Have Time for PD!

11/11/2013

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     For those teachers who say they don't have time for professional development I say "Phooey!"  Since most teachers I know exercise and have smart phones I wonder why more don't combine the two in a more productive manner.  The pictures you see at the side of this post are of where a great deal of my professional development takes place.  Yes!  Outside.  I live in San Diego and we have a lot of open space here, canyons and mountains/hills great for running, hiking, and biking.  And of course there are the beaches and the bay.
     But my point here is that as you are listening to your iPhone while working out (even if you are unfortunate enough to have to do it at the gym) why not slip in a podcast now and again?  Most of my SMART Board training took place while I walked my dog.  How to deploy iPads in the classroom... hiking.  Flipping my classroom... weekly runs.  Now I get it, some of you may be couch potatoes.  But not to worry, you too can cash in.  While you are watching the next episode of Dancing With the Stars, pop open your computer and lurk in a Twitter chat.  You don't even have to tweet, just click on a link or two.  You'd be surprised at what you'll learn.  Last excuse, you play team sports...  Well, you should be running to improve your stamina and the podcast will only make the run go by faster.
     As for me, my mind, body, students, and my dog are all happier when I exercise.  ...and my administration is pretty happy as well!  And to those of you who still have excuses I'll tell you the same thing I tell my students.  "No excuses!  You have a job to do, so go get it done."
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Common Core is not Totally New

10/22/2013

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I am lucky that I work in a school where I am afforded ample opportunities to attend high quality professional development conferences, trainings, or seminars every year.  In regards to math, Marilyn Burns has to be my favorite rock star.  If I had my choice to spend an afternoon with her or Alan Jackson, I'd have to go with Marilyn.  I saw her for the first time when I weaseled my way into a math conference as a student teacher and every time I have seen her since has been just as fun and inspiring as the first time.  (Now I won't say how long ago it was that I first saw her, or how many times, that would just make both of us look old.)  But it was Marilyn Burns who taught me that you have to delve into the thought processes of a student if you truly want to learn how well they understand something.  I loved the idea of writing about math, you always need good topics for writing and math is an excellent one.  This idea also fits in beautifully with my mean, evil, step-teacher persona.  "What? the kids asked, "You mean we have to write during math?  You really ARE evil!"  Bwaaa ha ha! Oh yes...I am!  

So, my students write about math constantly.  Not only do they do it for assessments, they do it for problem solving.  When we problem solve in math class, true problem solving, I don't check work or answers.  Students have to work like real mathematicians, solving the problem in multiple different ways, and checking their results.  They then have "math conferences" where they circulate the room and compare strategies and results with their fellow mathematicians.  They then have to make connections, just like we do in reading; problem to self, problem to problem, problem to world.  Sometimes we even do First, Next, Then, Last books about the problem solving process.  Sequencing doesn't only happen in language arts folks.  This is how scientists and mathematicians do it, so this is how we do it!

Now, if you look at the few samples I have below you can clearly see the differences in understanding, even among the three who got the correct answer.  With information like this I have a spot-on accurate assessment of their abilities.  I will also know when someone gets an answer right on accident.  I had a student explain that 4/5 was more than 3/4 because 4+5 was more than 3+4.  Without that explanation this answer would have been counter productive for me as the teacher.  I've also had students blow me away by creating algorithms that they had never been taught.  One student, with a similar problem to the one below explained the 2-7 section of the problem as being a -5, which he subtracted from what he got in the rest of the algorithm.  Holy cow!  Now that's a kid with some number sense.

So if these kids now take a common core assessment, what is new for them?  Certainly not explaining their thinking or providing evidence.  This process of explaining your computation and reasoning is old hat for them.  So I say to Common Core, bring it!  My students first graders will be ready.
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1. These kids have a beginning idea about what they are doing here, and they can't explain their thinking. Red flag! But they are good friends!
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3. She not only knows what she is doing with the algorithm, but she gets what each of these numbers mean.
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We're just having him write the teacher manual.
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2. She is getting the idea but making some classic mistakes. Now I know exactly where her misconceptions are.
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4. This one not only gets everything, but has an amazingly articulate explanation of her thought processes.
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This is a sample problem solving page from the very beginning of the year. I just start off evil. It's easier for everyone that way.
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My Teaching is Completely Different

10/7/2013

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Even if I wasn't using computers and iPads in my classroom, my teaching would still be completely different from what it was five to ten years ago.  Way back when, I started learning about teaching for true understanding, critical analysis, and creative creation.  These ideas was alluded to in my teacher training, but that was so long ago they were just in their infancy for most of the teaching community.  Working with manipulatives and understanding the concepts and patterns of math BEFORE showing how to record them with arithmetic algorithms was just the first step.  Now I ask students to use what they know to solve problems well above their grade level using teamwork and critical thinking skills.  Being smart is using what you know to figure out what you don't know.  Even after this arduous process I won't check students' work because that's not how it works in the real world.  Mathematicians and scientists don't have anyone to tell them if their theories and calculations are correct.  They compare results with their peers, so that is what my students do.  Storytelling has changed as well.  No longer do I accept just regular writing.  I want exciting and precise vocabulary, proper organization, and exactness of detail.  And the excuse, but they are just first graders won't fly with me.  They aren't JUST first graders, they are FIRST GRADERS!  Empower the students, teach them foundational skills, get out of their way, and they will amaze you.  Now, add in to this the use of computers and iPads and the revolution grows.  Geography takes on true meaning when you are in the midst of a mystery location call, bloggers have a world wide audience, your partner on that last project was not your buddy from class but your buddy from across the world.  My students have close to the sum of human knowledge at their fingertips.  But as Harold Wheeler says, they need to develop their crap detectors, because let's face it, there is a lot of crap on the internet.  My kiddos don't me to teach them details, they need me to teach them how to find the accurate information they need in order to solve problems.  If you can be replaced by a video, you should be!  So, with the switch to the "new" common core I wonder what is "new" about any of it.   Assessing the processing of information, critical thinking, and problem solving skills of students is nothing new at all.  It is just so much more exciting and customizable with technology.
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Let's Just Go to Fiji

9/1/2013

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Sometimes you just need to get away from it all!  Well then, just go to Fiji and relax on the beach.  That's what our first graders will do.  This past week we started to create Fiji in the back office.  This is a place where the students (and teachers) can go when they need a break or a cooling off period.  We started by painting the water, the sandy beach, and the palm trees.  I even added a plastic coconut "drink." (You can see it on the desk.)  But we aren't finished yet.  I'm going to bring in a beach towel, Ms. Shapp said she had an old beach chair we could add, and we are hoping for a grass skirt donation to put around the desk.  The kicker would be if we could get a small blow-up boat, but we'll have to do some "fishing around" for that.  So far Fiji has been entirely too popular, but that always happens when our get-away spot is new.  Wouldn't you be there all the time?  In a few days in won't be so novel and will be used as intended.  In the past I've had Antarctica as a place to "cool off" with penguins, and a field with a stuffed lamb friend.  But one word of warning, be sure to put it in your sub plans.  A few years ago a sub in my friend's second grade class was not amused when a student disappeared and then informed her he had been to Hawaii.
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